اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر خوردن هیجانی در زنان چاق

دانش و پژوهش در روان شناسی کاربردی

مقاله 2، دوره 16، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 60، شهریور 1394، صفحه 15-23   

نویسندگان

لیلی نوریان¹؛ اصغر آقایی^{* 2}؛ مریم قربانی³

¹کارشناس ارشد، گروه روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف‌آباد، اصفهان

²عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی اصفهان (خوراسگان)

³عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه پیام نور تهران، ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر خوردن هیجانی در زنان چاق شهر اصفهان انجام شد. در این تحقیق، یک مطالعه نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون و پیگیری یک‌ماهه به‌کار گرفته شد. با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری در دسترس، 30 زن دارای تشخیص چاقی به شیوه تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش و گواه گمارده شدند. کلیه آزمودنی‌ها قبل از مداخله، در پایان مداخله و یک ماه بعد در مرحله پیگیری به پرسشنامه رفتارهای خوردن هلندی (فورمن و هربرت، 2009)، پاسخ دادند. مداخله شامل 8 جلسه90 دقیقه‌ای درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بود که تنها به گروه آزمایش ارائه شد. نتایج تحلیل کواریانس حاکی ازکاهش خوردن هیجانی در زیر مقیاس رفتار خوردن در مرحله پس‌آزمون بود و این کاهش تا یک ماه پس از درمان پایدار بود (05/0P < ). در زیرمقیاس میل به خوردن بین میانگین نمرات گروه آزمایش و گواه تنها در مرحله پیگیری تفاوت معناداری وجود داشت (05/0P < ). یافته‌های این پژوهش حاکی از اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر خوردن هیجانی زنان چاق بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد؛ خوردن هیجانی؛ زنان چاق

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