اعتباریابی الگوی برنامه درسی بین رشته‌ای آموزش سواد زیست محیطی در نظام آموزشی متوسطه ایران

پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی

مقاله 3، دوره 12، شماره 47، اسفند 1394، صفحه 28-42   

نویسندگان

محبوبه سلیمان پور عمران^{* 1}؛ محمدحسین یارمحمدیان²؛ نرگس کشتی آرای³

¹استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد بجنورد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بجنورد، ایران

²استاد مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت و اقتصاد سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

³استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، واحــد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر، اعتباریابی الگوی برنامه درسی بین رشته‌ای آموزش سواد زیست محیطی در دوره متوسطه و از نوع توصیفی – پیمایشی  بوده است. در این راستا ابتدا، چارچوب پیشنهادی آموزش سواد زیست محیطی در قالب عناصر چهارگانه برنامه ی درسی (هدف، محتوا، روش‌های یاددهی ـ یادگیری و ارزشیابی) و شامل سه مؤلفه دانش، مهارت و نگرش زیست محیطی، تدوین و در اختیار متخصصان محیط زیست و برنامه ریزان درسی، قرار داده شد. نتایج آزمون توزیع دو جمله‌ای و t تک گروهی در سطح (05/0P < /span>≤) نشان دهنده اهمیت گویه‌ها از دیدگاه متخصصان بوده است. سپس چارچوب برنامه درسی سواد زیست محیطی مورد تأیید متخصصان، از طریق تعداد 108 نفر از دبیران زن و مرد، دروس زیست شناسی، شیمی و جغرافیای دوره متوسطه شهرستان آمل در سال تحصیلی 93-92 در قالب پرسشنامه، مورد نظرسنجی قرار گرفت. نتایج به دست آمده از طریق روش تحلیل عاملی تأییدی، با استفاده از نرم‌افزار لیزرل مورد اعتبارسنجی قرار گرفت. نتایج اعتبارسنجی نشان دهنده برازش مناسب مدل پیشنهادی براساس آزمون خی دو (38/1062=2 و 000001/0P < /span>=)  و شاخص‌های خطای مجموع مجذورات میانگین (065/0 = RMSEA) و واریانس باقیمانده (054/0RMR=) بوده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

برنامه درسی؛ برنامه درسی بین رشته‌‌ای؛ دوره متوسطه؛ سواد زیست محیطی

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