رابطه بین سبک پردازش هویت و پیشرفت تحصیلی با نقش واسطه‌ای سلامت عمومی در بین دانش‌آموزان دختر و پسردوره پیش دانشگاهی

پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی

مقاله 9، دوره 13، شماره 50، مهر 1395، صفحه 102-112   

نویسنده

شهرام رنجدوست^*

دانشگاه واحد مرند

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی نقش واسطه‌ای سلامت عمومی با سبک‌های پردازش هویت و پیشرفت تحصیلی در دوره پیش دانشگاهی مدارس دولتی شهر مرند است. روش تحقیق به صورت پیمایشی و از نوع توصیفی ـ همبستگی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش، تمامی دانش‌آموزان مدارس پیش دانشگاهی دخترانه و پسرانه دولتی شهر مرند است (1034 نفر) و بر اساس جدول مورگان، تعداد 285 نفر به عنوان حجم نمونه انتخاب شد. روش نمونه‌گیری به صورت طبقه‌ای متناسب با حجم است. برای گردآوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی گلدبرگ و هیلر (1979)و پرسشنامه هویت برزونسکی (1992) استفاده شد جهت بررسی پایایی ابزار پژوهش، از آزمون آلفای کرونباخ استفاده شد که پایایی پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی 0.825 و پایایی پرسشنامه هویت 0.756به دست آمد و روایی پرسشنامه مورد تأیید متخصصان قرار گرفت. جهت بررسی فرضیه‌های پژوهش، از آزمون‌های آمار توصیفی و استنباطی استفاده شد.یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد؛ بین سبک هویت با پیشرفت تحصیلی (p= 0/027 < 0/05)، سبک هویت با جنسیت ( p= 0/0001 < 0/01) و سلامت عمومی با جنسیت ( p= 0/018 < 0/05) رابطه معنادار وجود دارد. در ضمن بین سبک هویت با سلامت عمومی (p=0/430 > 0/05) و نقش واسطه سلامت عمومی در رابطه با سبک هویت و پیشرفت تحصیلی رابطه معناداری یافت نشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

پیشرفت تحصیلی؛ سبک‌های هویت؛ سلامت عمومی

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