نقش واسطه ای راهبردهای یادگیری در ارتباط بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله

پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی

مقاله 10، دوره 13، شماره 51، اسفند 1395، صفحه 130-143   

نویسندگان

سیروس حدادنیا^{* 1}؛ ناصر جوکار¹؛ زینب رحیم دشتی¹؛ راضیه شیخ الاسلام²

¹دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی

²دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

         هدف این پژوهش پیش بینی سبک های حل مسئله بر اساس خودکارآمدی تحصیلی با واسطه گری راهبردهای یادگیری می باشد. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی می باشد. جامعه آماری، شامل کلیه دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی شیراز به تعداد 16436 نفر در سال 92-91 می باشد. روش نمونه گیری، تصادفی طبقه ای است. حجم نمونه شامل 377 نفر می باشد که بر اساس جدول مورگان انتخاب شدند. برای جمع آوری داده ها از سه پرسشنامه سبک های حل مساله(psi) ، راهبردهای یادگیری (M.S.Q.L) و خودکارآمدی تحصیلی دانشجویان (CASES) استفاده گردید. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از روش های آماری، ضریب همبستگی، تحلیل رگرسیون بارون و کنی و تحلیل مسیر و نرم افزارهای SPSSو AMOS5 استفاده شده است. نتایج بیانگر: 1. بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله رابطه مثبت و معنادار وجود دارد.2. بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و راهبردهای یادگیری رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد.3. راهبردهای یادگیری با کنترل خودکارآمدی تحصیلی، سبک های حل مسئله را پیش بینی می کند و راهبردهای شناختی از قدرت پیش بینی کننده بیشتری برخوردار است 4. نقش واسطه ای راهبردهای یادگیری را در ارتباط بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله مورد تایید قرار گرفت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

راهبردهای یادگیری؛ خودکارآمدی تحصیلی؛ سبک های حل مسئله

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